What are your plans for visiting Florence? Have you already made a list of things to do in Florence? We shall help you discover this unique Italian city, a museum in the open air.

Florence is located on the banks of the Arno River and is the center of Tuscany.

Florence’s name is translated from Italian as “in blossom.” According to historical data, the city was founded in 59 B.C., making it the oldest city in the center of Europe.

To visit Florence from Rome, you would need to drive through the regions of Lazio, Umbria, and the amazing Tuscany.

Of course, this is another excellent opportunity to explore the most fascinating places of Italy.

Upon arrival in Florence, visit Michelangelo Square, a perfect location for some spectacular images of the city from one of the highest points of Florence.

After that, you can visit Florence’s city center and explore Santa Croce Square with its impressive Basilica. 

For more things to do in Florence within a day, we recommend visiting Florentine Leather stores, going to Cathedral Square, the Duomo of Santa Maria del Fiore (The Dome), and checking out Saint John’s Baptistery and Giotto’s Bellower. You can also take a walking tour to Ponte Vecchio (the Old Bridge) and Signoria Square.

Things to do in Florence

There are plenty of travel spots in Florence: churches and Cathedrals, beautiful Palaces, and monuments of culture and art.

Florence is the location of the world-renowned masterpieces of Michelangelo, Leonardo de Vinci, Boccaccio, and many other Italian artists.

Florence Cathedral

The Duomo is one of the most famous Cathedrals in the world.  Duomo Cathedral was erected in 1436, and the facade of this impressive building was completed only in the 19th century.

Duomo Cathedral is in the center of Florence, in the old city. 

The front facade and the whole exterior of the Cathedral are covered with white marble mixed with green, pink, and red polychrome designs. Inside the Cathedral, you can observe the Last Judgement fresco and the large clock and just enjoy the interior.

Giotto’s Campanile

Giotto’s Campanile is a separate building and is not connected to the Duomo, as many tourists think. Giotto’s Campanile has one of the most renowned designs in Florence.

Designed in Gothic style, it catches the attention of admirers.

Giotto’s Campanile has a similar exterior to the Duomo. This amazing architectural masterpiece was built between 1334 and 1359. As you might have guessed, the author of this spectacular design is the famous Giotto artist.

Because of the author’s death, the building was finished by another person – Talenti.

Thanks to him, the last levels were added to Giotto’s Campanile.

The tower has 414 steps, which you can climb to observe beautiful views of Florence from the top.

Giotto Bell Tower is open:

Tuesdays – Saturdays: 08:30 am-07:30 pm

Closed on: January 1, Easter Sunday, September 8, December 25.

You can buy a single admission ticket (valid for 24 hours) and visit Giotto’s Bell Tower, Brunelleschi’s Dome, the Baptistery and the Crypt of Santa Reparata, and the historical museum.

The entrance fee is 10 Euros.

Plan a trip to Baptistery San-Giovanni

Visiting Baptistery San-Giovanni is undoubtedly at the top of the list of things to do in Florence.

Initially, it was the location of the ancient Mars temple. In the V th century, it was also a Christ Temple, and in XI, it became a church baptized in the name of Joann the Baptizer.

All the citizens of Florence were baptized here till the XIX century, including Dante and Medici.

Baptistery San-Giovanni Open hours:

Daily: 11:15am – 18:30

Sundays and the first Saturday of the month:

08:30 am – 13:30

During Easter, April 25, and May 1:

08:30 am – 18:30

Next to the Baptistery is a monumental construction of Santa Maria del Fiore.

The building’s erection started in 1294, according to the project of the architect Santa Reparata. Famous masters such as Giotto, Pizano, and Alenti participated in building the Temple.

Only in 1434, 140 years after the beginning of construction, was Santa Maria del Fiore Temple finished. It became the biggest cathedral in Europe.

Now, it is the symbol of Florence, pointing out its outstanding beauty and dominance in Tuscany.

Anastasia Collection, Canva.com 

What is the best time of the year to visit Florence?

The best time to visit Florence depends on your preferences for weather, crowds, and events. The most popular times are the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) seasons.

During these times, the weather is usually pleasant with mild temperatures, making it ideal for exploring the city’s attractions and enjoying outdoor activities. You’ll also find fewer crowds than during the peak summer months.

If you prefer warmer weather and don’t mind larger crowds, summer (July and August) can also be a good time to visit Florence. However, be prepared for higher temperatures and more tourists.

Winter (December to February) tends to be the quietest time in Florence, with fewer tourists and cooler temperatures. While some attractions may have shorter hours during this time, you can still enjoy the city’s cultural offerings without the crowds.

Waldo93, Canva.com

Where to stay in Florence?

Your choice of accommodation in Florence will depend on your preferences, budget, and what you will do during your visit. Here are some popular areas to consider:

Historic Center (Centro Storico): Staying in the heart of Florence puts you close to major attractions such as the Duomo, Uffizi Gallery, Ponte Vecchio, and Piazza della Signoria. This area offers many accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget hostels.

Oltrarno: Located on the other side of the Arno River, Oltrarno offers a quieter atmosphere within walking distance of the city center. This neighborhood is known for its artisan workshops, charming streets, and authentic trattorias.

Santa Croce: This area is known for the Basilica di Santa Croce and its lively piazzas. It’s a little less touristy than the historic center but within walking distance of the main attractions.

San Lorenzo: Close to the train station, San Lorenzo is a convenient area for day trips outside of Florence. It’s also home to the famous Mercato Centrale food market and the Medici Chapels.

Santa Maria Novella: Another area close to the train station, Santa Maria Novella is convenient for travelers arriving by train. It’s also within walking distance of the historic center and offers a variety of accommodation options.

Santo Spirito: Known for its bohemian vibe and artisan workshops, it is a trendy neighborhood with many cafes, bars, and restaurants. It’s far from the main tourist attractions but offers a more local experience.

When choosing an accommodation, consider factors such as proximity to attractions, budget, and the type of experience and things to do in Florence during your trip there. It is also advisable to book well in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons, to ensure you have the best options available.