Nestled in the northern region of France, Pas-de-Calais is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty. If you are looking to explore quaint French towns, Pas-de-Calais is a perfect destination. Here’s a detailed guide to the top things to do in this charming region.

1. Explore the Opal Coast

The Opal Coast, with its stunning cliffs, sandy beaches, and charming seaside towns, is a must-visit. The towns of Boulogne-sur-Mer and Calais offer a perfect blend of scenic beauty and historical significance.

• Boulogne-sur-Mer: Visit the Nausicaá National Sea Centre, one of the largest public aquariums in Europe. Don’t miss the medieval castle and the Basilica of Notre-Dame, with its impressive dome and crypt.
• Calais: Famous for its lace-making heritage, Calais also features the striking Calais Lighthouse and the Rodin’s sculpture “The Burghers of Calais.” The Calais Dragon, a mechanical dragon, offers unique rides and performances.

2. Visit the Historical Battlefields

Pas-de-Calais is rich in World War history. The region’s battlefields, memorials, and museums provide deep insights into the past.

• Vimy Ridge: The Canadian National Vimy Memorial stands as a tribute to Canadian soldiers who fought in WWI. Explore the preserved trenches and tunnels for a poignant glimpse into history.
• Arras: Known for its stunning squares and underground tunnels (Boves), Arras also hosts the Wellington Quarry Museum, which details the role of the tunnels during WWI.

3. Stroll Through Charming Towns and Villages

Pas-de-Calais boasts several picturesque towns and villages that are perfect for leisurely explorations.

• Montreuil-sur-Mer: This quaint town, surrounded by ancient ramparts, inspired Victor Hugo’s “Les Misérables.” Enjoy a walk along the walls for panoramic views.
• Saint-Omer: Known for its Gothic cathedral and the Saint-Omer Marshes, where you can take a boat tour to explore the unique ecosystem.

4. Discover the Natural Beauty of Regional Parks

The region’s natural parks offer serene landscapes and opportunities for outdoor activities.

• Caps et Marais d’Opale Natural Regional Park: This park features diverse landscapes, from marshlands to coastal cliffs. Hiking and bird-watching are popular activities here.
• Audomarois Marshes: A UNESCO biosphere reserve, these marshes are ideal for boat tours and nature walks.

5. Try Pas-de-Calais Local Cuisine

No trip to Pas-de-Calais is complete without sampling the local cuisine. The region offers a variety of delicious dishes and local specialties.

• Seafood: With its proximity to the coast, Pas-de-Calais boasts fresh seafood. Try the local moules-frites (mussels and fries) and fish dishes.
• Potjevleesch: A traditional dish made with preserved meats, often served with fries.
• Cheese: The region produces excellent cheeses, such as Maroilles and Boulette d’Avesnes.

6. Explore Pas-de-Calais Castles and Historical Sites

The region is dotted with impressive castles and historical sites that offer a glimpse into its rich heritage.

• Château de Hardelot: This restored medieval castle near the coast hosts cultural events and exhibitions. The surrounding nature reserve is perfect for a stroll.
• Fortress of Mimoyecques: An underground fortress built by the Germans during WWII, offering a fascinating look at wartime history.

7. Attend Local Festivals and Events

Pas-de-Calais hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year that celebrate its culture and traditions.

• Carnival of Dunkirk: A lively event featuring parades, music, and traditional costumes.
• Medieval Festivals: Several towns host medieval fairs with reenactments, markets, and entertainment.

8. Experience Art and Culture

The region’s rich cultural scene includes museums, galleries, and performing arts.

• Louvre-Lens Museum: An extension of the Louvre Museum in Paris, it showcases a diverse collection of art in a stunning modern building.
• La Piscine Museum in Roubaix: This unique museum is housed in a former Art Deco swimming pool and features a diverse collection of art and sculpture.

Practical Tips for Visiting Pas-de-Calais

• Best Time to Visit: Spring and summer offer the best weather for outdoor activities and exploring the coast.
• Getting Around: Renting a car is recommended to explore the region at your own pace. Public transportation is available but may be limited in rural areas.
• Accommodation: From charming bed and breakfasts to seaside hotels, Pas-de-Calais offers a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets.

Pas-de-Calais is a region in France that captivates with its blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring ancient battlefields, savoring local delicacies, or simply soaking in the scenic landscapes, you’ll find plenty to enchant and inspire. Pack your bags and get ready to discover all that Pas-de-Calais has to offer!

FAQs

Where can I find the best local cuisine in Pas-de-Calais?

For the best local cuisine, try seafood restaurants along the Opal Coast, particularly in Boulogne-sur-Mer and Calais. Traditional dishes like potjevleesch and local cheeses such as Maroilles can be found in many local eateries and markets.

What are some family-friendly activities in Pas-de-Calais?

Family-friendly activities include visiting the Nausicaá National Sea Centre, exploring the Saint-Omer Marshes with a boat tour, and enjoying the medieval festivals held in various towns. The region’s parks and beaches also provide ample opportunities for family fun.

How can I learn about the lace-making heritage in Calais?

To learn about the lace-making heritage in Calais, visit the Cité de la Dentelle et de la Mode (City of Lace and Fashion). The museum offers exhibits on the history of lace-making, including demonstrations of traditional techniques and displays of exquisite lacework.